nắm vững

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The Vietnamese word "nắm vững" means "to have a thorough grasp" or "to firmly understand" something. It implies a deep and solid understanding of a subject, concept, or situation, allowing a person to handle it effectively.

Usage Instructions:

• "Nắm vững" is often used in contexts where a strong comprehension of knowledge or principles is necessary, such as in education, work, or understanding important policies.
• It typically requires that the knowledge is not only superficial but also well-integrated, allowing one to apply it confidently in various situations.

Example:

• “Để làm tốt công việc của mình, bạn phải nắm vững kiến thức chuyên môn.” (To do your job well, you must have a thorough grasp of your professional knowledge.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex sentences, "nắm vững" can be used to emphasize the importance of understanding foundational principles before moving on to more advanced topics. For example:
  • “Sinh viên cần nắm vững các khái niệm cơ bản trước khi học chuyên sâu về lĩnh vực này.” (Students need to thoroughly grasp the basic concepts before studying in depth in this field.)

Word Variants:

• "Nắm chắc": This is a synonym that conveys a similar meaning, often used interchangeably with "nắm vững," although "nắm chắc" can imply a slightly less formal or less comprehensive understanding.

Different Meanings:

• While "nắm vững" primarily focuses on understanding, it can also imply having control over a situation or being well-prepared to handle challenges related to that understanding.

Synonyms:

• Hiểu rõ: to understand clearly
• Thấu hiểu: to comprehend deeply
• Nắm bắt: to grasp or catch (can imply understanding but is often used in a broader sense of catching on to something)

Conclusion:

In summary, "nắm vững" is a valuable term in Vietnamese that emphasizes the importance of having a solid and comprehensive understanding of a subject.

Academic

1. cũng như nắm chắc Have a thorough grasp of
   • Phải nắm vững chíng sách đường lối mới thực hiện đúng được.
     Only by having a thorough grasp of our lines and policies can we implement them satisfactorily